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10 Gbit/s multimode fiber link using power-efficient orthogonal-frequency-division multiplexing

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Abstract

Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) can provide electronic dispersion compensation of optical paths. However, it requires a high bias to convert bipolar electrical signals to unipolar optical signals, so is inefficient in optical power for a given electrical signal to noise ratio. We present a novel method of transmitting OFDM signals over multimode fibers that increases electrical SNR by 7 dB for a given optical power. Using simulations, we show a 1.8 dB sensitivity benefit over 10 Gbit/s NRZ (Non-Return to Zero) and demonstrate compensation of inter-modal dispersion in a 300-m multimode fiber that cannot support NRZ.

©2005 Optical Society of America

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Figures (7)

Fig. 1.
Fig. 1. Principle of OFDM transmitter illustrated with binary phase-shift keying.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 2. Implementation of electrical OFDM using discrete Fourier transforms.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 3. Optical OFDM system block diagram including waveforms and spectra.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 4. Signal quality over optical power versus bias level.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 5. Signal quality versus link attenuation for clipped and unclipped OFDM systems.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 6. (left) NRZ system; (centre) unequalized OFDM; (right) equalized OFDM.
Fig. 7.
Fig. 7. BER versus link loss (1-mW transmitted power) for NRZ and OFDM systems.
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