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Low-threshold diode-pumped Yb3+,Na+:CaF2 self-Q-switched laser

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Abstract

For the first time to our knowledge, the laser performance of Yb3+, Na+-codoped CaF2 single crystals was demonstrated. Self-Q-switched laser operation at 1050nm was observed for 976 nm diode pumping at room temperature. On 5 W of incident power, the repetition rate and width of the self-Q-switched pulses reached 28 kHz and 1.5 μs, respectively. A maximal slope efficiency of 20.3% and minimal threshold absorbed pump power of 30 mW were respectively achieved with different output couplers, showing the promising application of Yb3+, Na+-codoped CaF2 crystals as compact and efficient solid-state lasers.

©2005 Optical Society of America

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Figures (5)

Fig. 1.
Fig. 1. Structure of the cavity: F, focus lens (f = 18mm); M1,dichroic mirror; M2 (R = 100 mm), concave mirror; lens M3, output mirror (OC).
Fig. 2.
Fig. 2. A sequence of self-Q-switched laser pulses from LD-pumped Yb, Na:CaF2 crystal.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 3. The repetition rate and width of self-Q-switched laser pulses versus incident pump power.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 4. Room temperature absorption spectrum of Yb3+, Na+:CaF2 crystal.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 5. Average output power versus absorbed pump power for different output couplers with transmission of 1% and 2%, respectively.
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