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Spectral properties of second-harmonic generation at 800 nm in a BiB3O6 crystal

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Abstract

We have investigated spectral distribution and walk-off effect of second-harmonic generation in a 3-mm-long type I BiB3O6 crystal. Linearly turning ability of the BiB3O6 crystal is confirmed for wavelengths around 800 nm. In addition, the walk-off effect of fundamental beams is quantitatively measured by introducing a little vertical polarization component into pumping fundamental pulses. A conversion efficiency of 28% from fundamental to second harmonic is achieved at a 3.2-GW/cm2 fundamental intensity.

©2004 Optical Society of America

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Figures (6)

Fig. 1.
Fig. 1. Experimental schematic for SHG in a type I BIBO crystal. 1ω and 2ω denote fundamental and SH pulses, respectively.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 2. Spectral properties of SHG in a 3-mm-long type I BIBO crystal. (a) SH intensity; (b) SH wavelength; (c) SH bandwidth; (d) Spectral distributions of fundamental (1ω) and SH (2ω) pulses.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 3. Dependence of (a) SH intensity and (b) bandwidth on the fundamental peak intensity incident to the BIBO crystal.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 4. Spatial patterns of (a) input fundamental, (b) residual fundamental, and (c) SH beams. X and Y denote the x- and y-direction axes of the patterns, respectively.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 5. Conversion efficiency of SH pulse as a function of the input fundamental peak intensity.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 6. Calculated temporal profile of the SH pulse under the experimental conditions.
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