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All fiber chirped-pulse amplification system based on compression in air-guiding photonic bandgap fiber

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Abstract

We report on the experimental demonstration of an all fiber chirped-pulse amplification (CPA) system based on a step-index fiber stretcher and an air-guiding photonic crystal fiber compressor. The ultrafast fiber laser system produces an average power of 6.0 W with 100-fs pulses at 73 MHz, what corresponds to a peak power out of the compressor fiber of 0.82 MW. This completely fiber integrated approach has the potential to be scaled to significantly higher peak powers.

©2003 Optical Society of America

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Figures (6)

Fig. 1.
Fig. 1. Microscope image of an air-guiding photonic bandgap fiber. Bright regions are fused silica and dark regions are air.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 2. Measured spectral attenuation of the air-guiding photonic bandgap fiber.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 3. Experimental setup of the all fiber CPA system; OI: optical isolator, PC LMA: photonic crystal large-mode-area fiber.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 4. Output characteristics of the ytterbium-doped fiber amplifier.
Fig. 5.
Fig. 5. Measured spectra after the stretcher, amplifier and compressor fiber.
Fig. 6.
Fig. 6. Measured autocorrelation trace of the fiber re-compressed 0.8 MW pulses.
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